Compliance with FSMA 204 is essential to ensure food safety, but can seem complex and overwhelming. Frederic Clulow of Kezzler and Kevin Davies of Provision Analytics met for a discussion about solutions for food safety managers and upper management alike to find success in achieving compliance and improving efficiency.
FSMA 204 introduces new traceability requirements, such as capturing Critical Tracking Events (CTEs) and Key Data Elements (KDEs). This requires standardized, interoperable data systems to replace outdated manual processes.
Key challenges include:
-
Data FragmentationMany supply chains rely on disconnected systems that lack standardized data formats.
-
Manual Record-KeepingEntering data manually into systems creates inefficiencies and increases error risks.
-
Slow Data SharingTraditional batch data transfers (e.g., EDI) cannot meet the demands of modern supply chains.

To address these challenges, the produce industry must seek out digital tools with robust, API-driven frameworks in the back-end, but simple intuitive guidance for operators in the front-end. When browsing through the range of technical solutions available on the market, it's most important to consider:
-
Controlled Data CaptureCritical Tracking Events should be facilitated by automated guardrails that minimize erroneous inputs and steer operators toward correct usage.
-
Interoperable Data SystemsPlatforms need common language to properly integrate data related to locations, products, companies, and more.
-
Unified Data ReportingTracebacks can break or become slow and cumbersome if data is divided between multiple, unintegrated systems; reporting must be centralized in one hub.
To navigate FSMA 204 requirements, produce supply chain stakeholders should:
-
Streamline Data TransfersAdvanced Shipping Notices are crucial to expedite receiving logs by transferring known data from one party to the next. But, EDI lags with batch transfers of data, leading to scenarios where products arrive before the information does. EPCIS 2.0 brings traceability into the 21st century, leveraging GS1 standards to harmonize data references, with seamless and real-time API data transfers.
-
Expedite Common Data ReferencesSolutions like Provision offer auto-fill recipes and can pre-structure common Key Data Elements related to suppliers, locations, and beyond. This enables operators to populate entire sections of records in 1 tap. Beyond speeding up compliance, this automation can eliminate data entry errors that break traceable histories.
-
Harmonize Data Before TracebackDoes your operation leverage different software for various Critical Tracking Events? Kezzler is a central repository that can unify data from Provision and other API-enabled platforms. This enables seamless traceability to follow inputs through to shipments, without duplicating searches across many tools.
By adopting these strategies and investing in advanced traceability tools, companies can not only achieve compliance with FSMA 204 but also drive greater efficiency and safety across their supply chains.
For a deeper insight into these topics, you can explore the full discussion between Frederic Clulow and Kevin Davies in the podcast on Kezzler's blog.